Methods of Identification The traditional method of identifying plant pathogens is through visual examination. This is often possible only after major damage has already been done to the crop, so treatments will be of limited or no use. To save plants from irreparable...
category:
VITICULTURE
Reach out to us for more information
Weeds and Animals
Common Weeds and Parasites Weeds in vineyards are unwanted plants that compete with grapevines for resources such as water, nutrients, and sunlight. These plants can include both annual and perennial species, ranging from grasses and broadleaf plants to woody shrubs....
Insects
Types of Damaging Insects A. Beetles: Beetles can cause damage to grapevines through various feeding activities and behaviours, posing significant challenges to vineyard management. Some beetles, such as grapevine flea beetles (Altica spp.), grape root borers (Vitacea...
Plant Pathogens
Types of Plant Pathogens A. Fungi Fungi are a diverse group of eukaryotic microorganisms that play essential roles in various ecosystems. They can exist as single-celled yeasts or multicellular moulds and mushrooms. Fungi obtain nutrients through absorption, secreting...
Principles of Integrated Pest Management
The IPM process follows four cyclical steps to be effective Precaution or Prevention IPM aims to prevent disease and reduce pest damage even before infestations start. This is done by creating environments which are favourable for the crop and various...