category:

Vegetable Crops

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Grading

The grading standard for broccoli in South Africa is set by the South African Bureau of Standards (SABS). The SABS sets guidelines for the size, shape, colour, and other characteristics of broccoli heads, and specifies the criteria that must be met for heads to be...

Pests and Disease

Some of the most common pests and diseases that affect broccoli in South Africa include: Aphids: These small insects feed on the sap of broccoli plants and can cause stunted growth, distorted leaves, and reduced yields. Caterpillars: Caterpillars, such as the...

Agronomic Principles of Broccoli Production

Growth and Development The growth stages of broccoli plants can be divided into several distinct phases, from seed germination to maturity and harvest. Understanding these growth stages can help growers manage their crops effectively and maximise their yields. The...

Breeders and Cultivars

Broccoli breeding is an important area of research and development, as it can lead to the development of new and improved varieties that have better yields, improved disease resistance, and enhanced nutritional content.Traditional breeding methods for broccoli involve...

Reproductive Biology and Seed Production

Flowers of the Brassica oleracea varieties all look similar.Broccoli is an annual plant that reproduces through sexual reproduction. The flowers of broccoli are hermaphroditic, meaning they contain both male and female reproductive organs. The plant self-pollinates,...